Dominican political class facing the challenge of reducing electoral abstention
The political class in the Dominican Republic faces a structural challenge that tests the strength of the democratic system: growing electoral abstention. Given the results of a recent study analyzing voter behavior in the 2024 elections, various deputies of the National Congress have made an urgent call for self-criticism and the implementation of corrective measures to reconnect with the citizenry.
The need for fresh proposals
Deputy Charlie Mariotti Paz emphasized that political parties must conduct a deep introspection. According to the legislator, it is imperative that organizations present renewed electoral offerings that respond to the current demands of society, moving away from constant confrontation to focus on concrete solutions.
I believe the party system must engage in introspection and must try to present fresh offers to the citizenry.
Charlie Mariotti Paz, Deputy
Mariotti Paz also suggested that logistical processes should be streamlined to facilitate voting, allowing citizens to cast their ballots at polling stations near their current places of residence.
Credibility and youth participation
For his part, deputy Abelardo Rutinel described the levels of absenteeism at the polls as a clear sign of the loss of citizen trust. For Rutinel, the solution lies in constant work that allows for distinguishing serious political work from petty politics, demonstrating a real commitment to collective well-being.
- Redouble efforts to regain credibility with the electorate.
- Integrate youth using digital tools and new participation mechanisms.
- Promote a more dignified and transparent political exercise.
Worrying figures
The analysis, carried out after the May 2024 elections, yields data that have set off alarms across the political spectrum. Deputy Amado Díaz urged a thorough investigation into the causes of these figures in order to apply the necessary corrective measures, noting that the review must begin with the behavior of the leaders themselves.
The report’s findings detail an alarming reality:
- General abstention: It reached 45.6%, exceeding the country’s historical averages.
- National territory: Non-attendance at the polls stood at 41.4%.
- Vote abroad: The abstention level was 81%, recording a turnout of just 19%.
The study, developed using mixed methodologies that included surveys of 2,535 people and consultations with various sectors of society, underscores that the disconnection between parties and the population has become an obstacle that requires immediate attention to strengthen the nation’s democratic health.
