Free trade zones: The key engine that boosts the Dominican economy
Communicator Rodolfo Santos highlighted the fundamental role of free trade zones as the main pillar for the strengthening and revitalization of the economy in the Dominican Republic. During his speech, he underscored the sustained growth that this sector has shown in critical areas such as job creation, the increase in exports, and the expansion of industrial infrastructure nationwide.
Santos highlighted the management of Rafael Ulises Cruz Rodríguez, general director of the Industrial Development and Competitiveness Center (Proindustria), noting that his administration has been decisive in consolidating the country’s productive apparatus.
Growth and tangible results
The data presented by the communicator reflect a significant advance in the sector’s indicators. Among the most notable achievements are:
- Salary increase: The minimum wage in the sector has experienced an increase of nearly 25%, going from RD$13,500 two years ago to approximately RD$21,000 today.
- Business expansion: The number of companies under the free trade zone regime grew from 692 to 860.
- Infrastructure: There are 98 active industrial parks, and since 2020, more than 10 million square feet of industrial space have been added, representing a growth of over 25%.
Free trade zones have become the country’s main source of commercial foreign currency, accounting for nearly 60% of the Dominican Republic’s total exports.
Rodolfo Santos
Social impact and industrial diversification
The sector currently generates more than 200,000 direct jobs, with female participation reaching 53%. Geographically, the Cibao region, and specifically Santiago, concentrates nearly 40% of these operations. Likewise, Santos emphasized that the model has evolved toward greater sophistication: although the textile sector maintains relevance, current leadership lies in the manufacturing of medical devices, pharmaceutical products, and electronic components.
Beyond direct production, the sector exerts a multiplier effect on the local economy. Last year, free trade zones made purchases from national suppliers for more than RD$155.5 billion, benefiting sectors such as transportation, services, and the packaging chain.
Given this scenario, the communicator concluded that the Government must maintain its commitment to this model, incentivizing new investments that allow for the continued generation of quality jobs and guaranteeing long-term economic stability.
