Iran and Gulf countries negotiate agreement for transit in Hormuz

alofoke
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Diplomacy in the Gulf: GCC and Iran seek key agreement for traffic in Hormuz

The foreign ministers of the countries that make up the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) are scheduled to have a strategic meeting with their Iranian counterpart next Monday in Salalah, Oman. The main objective of this meeting is to advance an agreement that regulates maritime traffic in the Strait of Hormuz, a vital artery for global energy trade.

Currently, Tehran and Muscat are working on the final details of a provisional pact. The proposal contemplates the creation of a maritime corridor designed for commercial vessels to enter through Iranian waters and exit primarily through Omani territory, thus facilitating a safer and more stable route.

Strategic objectives and regional tensions

The background to these negotiations is complex. While the GCC countries—Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Kuwait, Bahrain, and Oman—seek to ensure that any measure is temporary and allows for the operational fluidity of their vessels, the Persian bloc has its sights set on sanctions relief.

For Iran and Oman, it is about getting the GCC to join the agreement in order to try to use it as a way to get the United States to lift its blockade on Iranian ports.

Diplomatic sources cited by Alofoke Deportes

This meeting marks a diplomatic milestone, being the first high-level gathering between Gulf foreign ministers and an Iranian representative since the start of the regional conflict on February 28th. The participation of the GCC powers suggests a renewed interest in de-escalating hostilities and serving as a bridge for a possible detente between Tehran and Washington.

Factors that accelerate the pact

  • Oman’s neutrality: The country has maintained a mediating stance, seeking a fee-free corridor for vessel transit.
  • Bab al-Mandab crisis: The instability caused by Houthi rebels in Yemen near this secondary trade route has pushed oil prices upward, exceeding 107 dollars per barrel.
  • Regional security: The GCC trusts that this temporary pact will serve as a containment mechanism to prevent further escalation in Gulf waters.

The international community is watching this rapprochement closely, which could signal a change in the trend of Gulf countries’ relations with Iran after months of high tensions and direct confrontations in the region.

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