Rugby and Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: An In-Depth Analysis
An expert in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS), an incurable disease that affects the muscles, has stated that there is no direct causal relationship between playing rugby and contracting this disease. The rugby world is in shock following the announcement that Lewis Moody, former captain of the English national team, has been diagnosed with ALS. This news has revived concerns about the disease, which also caused the deaths of other prominent players such as Doddie Weir, Rob Burrow, and Joost van der Westhuizen. Ed Slater, former Leicester and Gloucester player, also received the same diagnosis in 2022.
Dr. Nick Cole, head of research at the MND Association, explained that research suggests a combination of factors is responsible for this progressive disease that attacks the brain and spinal cord. Cole emphasized that, although studies have been conducted on the possible risk associated with playing professional sports, these studies were limited and showed a small increase in a reduced number of people. The expert suggests that the perception of risk may be influenced by the visibility of public figures who share their experiences, but that ALS affects six people every day. Dr. Cole clarified that ALS is not directly related to rugby, but could be influenced by a genetic predisposition in people with a physical constitution prone to activity and sports practice. The disease is caused by a combination of environmental factors, lifestyle, and genetics.There is no concrete and definitive link between rugby and ALS.
Dr. Nick Cole, head of research at the MND Association
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Recently, significant advances have been made in treatment, with the development of an effective therapy for a genetic form of ALS, although it is not yet available in the public health system. Funding from the MND Association has been fundamental to many of these discoveries, and more drugs are expected to be developed in the future. However, neurodegenerative diseases are complex, and a cure could be found “tomorrow or within several years”.
Dr. Cole stated that ALS is not untreatable, but rather underfunded, and that more funds need to be raised to investigate and get closer to effective therapies. The diagnosis is devastating and is extremely difficult for individuals and their families, as it can affect anyone.